How to Use a Fire Extinguisher

How to Use a Fire Extinguisher: A Simple Guide

Understanding Fire Extinguishers

Fire extinguishers are crucial for fire safety. Knowing how to use a Fire Extinguisher and one can save lives and property. This guide will walk you through the process.

Types of Fire Extinguishers

Different fire extinguishers are designed for different types of fires. Ensure you know which type you have:

• Class A: For ordinary combustibles like wood and paper.
• Class B: For flammable liquids such as oil and gasoline.
• Class C: For electrical fires.
• Class D: For flammable metals.
• Class K: For kitchen fires involving cooking oils and fats.

The PASS Technique

Using a fire extinguisher involves the PASS technique. Here’s a breakdown:

Pull the Pin

First, pull the pin at the top of the extinguisher. This action breaks the tamper seal and prepares the extinguisher for use.

Aim at the Base

Next, aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. It’s crucial to target the fuel, not the flames.

Squeeze the Handle

Then, squeeze the handle to release the extinguishing agent. Maintain a firm grip and apply even pressure.

Sweep Side to Side

Finally, sweep the nozzle side to side. Cover the area of the fire until it is extinguished. Be thorough and ensure the fire is completely out.

Safety Precautions

When using a fire extinguisher, keep these safety tips in mind:

• Evaluate the Fire: Ensure the fire is small and contained. If it’s spreading rapidly, evacuate immediately.
• Maintain Distance: Stand at a safe distance from the fire. Most extinguishers have a range of 6-10 feet.
• Know Your Exits: Always have an escape route. Never let the fire block your exit.

Regular Maintenance

To ensure your fire extinguisher is ready when needed, perform regular checks:

• Inspect Monthly: Check the pressure gauge and ensure the needle is in the green zone.
• Shake It Up: For dry chemical extinguishers, shake them monthly to prevent the powder from settling.
• Annual Professional Inspection: Have a professional inspect and service your extinguisher yearly.

Universal Fire Protection is a leading fire fighting equipment, security system, and fire safety products supplier all over Pakistan. We make fire protection equipment, fire safety accessories, and security system in a wide range and distribute in all major cities of Pakistan. Some of the products that we deal with are fire extinguishers, fire alarm systems, fire sprinkler systems, fire hydrant systems. Besides these, we also provide fire extinguisher refilling and security cameras maintenance services.