The ABC fire extinguisher is a moveable fire-fighting device manufactured to control various types of fires. That’s why, the manufacturer named it because of its capability to handle three different types of fires. These classes regard the kind of material that is burning. It is a multi-purpose fire extinguisher that is effective in all of them.
These classes include ordinary combustible materials like paper, wood, fabric, plastic, trash, and other solids that can capture fire. In addition, it uses monoammonium phosphate powder to coat the material, Cooling and suffocating the fire.
Class B fires include flammable liquids such as oils, paints, gasoline, grease, solvents, and alcohol. Because It forms a barrier between the oxygen in the air and fire which potentially suppress the fire.
These fires include energized electrical equipment like wiring, circuit breakers, computers, and household appliances. Furthermore, It is nonconductive, making it safe for use in electrical fires.
Due to the dry chemical agent (monoammonium phosphate ), the ABC fire extinguishers are used for many purposes. It is an achiever in fire suppression for many reasons. But when it is utilized, it makes a thin layer over the burning material and seamlessly stops the supply of oxygen and fire. Moreover, the mono ammonium phosphate undergoes a chemical reaction when heated, which helps to cool the burning material. The dual nature of control and cooling makes the Fire extinguishers functional in fire conditions.
The ABC fire extinguisher features nonconductivity and is used to fight class C fire.
But It is very important to note that while these types of extinguishers are versatile, they are not proper for fires including cooking oils and fats or combustible metals.
ABC fire extinguishers are available in a range of sizes which is suitable to fulfill the requirements of the environment. But the size of these types of extinguishers is generally measured by the amount of chemical agent and it is measured in pounds.
They use Small-size extinguishers in small kitchens, homes, and vehicles. However, It is very easy to tackle and store, making it perfect for fast response to small fires.
It is good for workshops and large homes and businesses. Medium-size extinguishers create a balance between capacity and use and provide a fire suppression capability.
They manufacture for industrial environments like in large places and where there is a high fire risk such as chemical storage areas. In addition, Their large capacity makes sure that they can tackle more fires.